Klarspråk i utvikling av digitale tjenester

Plain Language Workshop Template

How I transformed Digdir's static plain language guide into a digital workshop tool that reduces cognitive load and makes team self-sufficient.

Role: UX Research, UX& UI Designer.

Team: 2 members (myself as the sole designer)

Platform: Miro

BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND

From static PDF to digital practise

Digdir's plain language guidelines help public sector teams create services that people more easily understand.

But in practice, the guide existed only as a static PDF — long, dense, and designed for physical workshops.

Many teams were already trying to use it digitally by pasting pages into Miro. The result: cluttered boards, unclear structure, and heavy reliance on a facilitator to "translate" the material.

Why this matter?

If a tool meant to support clarity creates confusion, it will be used too late or not at all.

CHALLENGE

CHALLENGE

CHALLENGE

How might we transform a text-heavy, static PDF into a workshop-ready digital template that:

→ reduces cognitive load

→ supports hybrid teams

→ guides action without long explanations

→ and preserves the integrity of Digdir's methodology?

IMPACT

IMPACT

IMPACT

Faster workshop start

Participants began working immediately

Lower facilitator load

sessions became participant-led

Clear reusable outputs

structured sticky-note logic

Better hybrid collaboration

equal participation remotely + in-room

Plain language became practice

not theory

HOW I APPROACHED THE PROBLEM

HOW I APPROACHED THE PROBLEM

My design process

1

Observe first — don't guess

Before designing anything new, I imported the PDF into Miro with minimal tweaks. I wanted to see how the format behaved digitally — not how I thought it behaved.

Testing insights

  • No time estimates → users unsure when to stop

  • No ready sticky notes → hesitation around contribution

  • Facilitator narrated every step → participants waited instead of acting

  • Heavy text blocked momentum

  • Activities felt conceptual, not actionable

Conclusion: The content wasn't the problem. The delivery format was.

2

Define — What actually needs to change?

When mapping insights, new patterns emerged:

  • unclear affordances (type or sticky note?)

  • ambiguous color meaning

  • long descriptions required constant explanation

  • participants couldn't self-guide

  • facilitator script too long for live use

This led to a guiding design principle:

Reduce friction. Increase clarity. Keep the method intact.

3

Prototype 2 — Structure improved, new friction surfaced

I introduced:

✓ Time estimates

✓ Agenda

✓ Basic facilitator guidance

Navigation improved — but new problems appeared: sticky-note usage still unclear, color-coding misunderstood, descriptions still too heavy, facilitator overwhelmed.

4

Iteration — Redesigning for clarity

Iteration — Redesigning for clarity

Minimal text

Each activity reduced to 1–2 short lines:

  • What we do

  • Why it matters

  • Expected outcome

→ Participants acted immediately

Hidden facilitator guidance

A small facilitator-only layer sits below the board. Can be reviewed before workshop → removed before session.

→ The board becomes participant-led

Structured sticky-note logic

Not per person — per activity. I tested formats: multicolor for comparison, one color for shared focus, fixed placement grids.

→ Outputs became clean and predictable

Visual identity → UX tool

Brand alignment made the board feel official and trustworthy. UI spacing and structure served as onboarding — without more text.

→ Trust from first glance

5

Testing Again — Validating Flow

We repeated think-aloud testing.

Results

✓ Participants started working instantly

✓ Flow felt intuitive

✓ Facilitator shifted from narrator → supporter

✓ Conversations focused on solving, not interpreting

✓ Template "got out of the way"

OUTCOME

OUTCOME

OUTCOME

The final Miro template enables teams to:

  • run workshops digitally without printing

  • understand purpose at a glance

  • separate physical vs digital activities

  • collaborate across locations

  • apply plain language as a live practice

Teams no longer need a translator. They simply begin.

KEY LEARNINGS

KEY LEARNINGS

KEY LEARNINGS

What I learned

Observe real behavior early

Even two think-aloud tests revealed friction the PDF alone never showed.

Structure drives collaboration

Micro-instructions + sticky-note logic move teams from waiting → doing

Facilitator support should be invisible

Prep belongs backstage so participants can lead the flow.

Hybrid teams need explicit affordances

Clear visual cues ensure everyone works at the same pace.

REFLECTION

REFLECTION

REFLECTION

Next steps

Public sector design rarely moves in straight lines — it matures through iterations.

This project taught me the value of small, strategic decisions that reduce cognitive load and invite collaboration.

My next steps are to continue testing, refine facilitator/participant modes, and support Digdir in publishing the template for national use.

Role: UX Research, UX& UI Designer.

Team: 2 members (myself as the sole designer)

Timeline: Jan 2025 - Apr 2025